Cover
Foreword
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3
Appendix 4
Appendix 5
Appendix 6 |
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Appendix 1 |
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50, 44 & 83 Squadron’s Operations on 17 April 1941 |
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From Public records Office Air 27/448,486,686 |
50 Squadron
"Seven aircraft were detailed to bomb an aiming point in Berlin. Route
via Skegness then direct. 10/10 low cloud over North Sea both going out and
return. Over Germany no cloud but a thick haze over Berlin possibly due to fires
or smoke screen. One aircraft returned to base owing to failure of gyro compass
and vertical speed indicator. Two other aircraft had flames coming from
starboard engine so they attacked alternative targets . . . Three aircraft were
successful in reaching Berlin but exact aiming point could not be seen due to
haze or smoke screen. Bombs dropped on a calculated position . . . Except for
much searchlight activity on first part of route little opposition was
encountered.
One aircraft landed at Newton due to engine trouble. One failed to return. It
was later learned that this aircraft had crashed in Ireland. All four members of
the crew were killed."
Aircraft
Identity |
Time
Up |
Down |
Hours
& mins |
Comments and target |
AD730 |
2010 |
0434 |
8.24 |
Captain: P/O Hill
This aircraft detailed to bomb aiming point in Berlin. Fix given on
return flight as 5 miles SW of Watton. Crashed near Blessington Ireland.
All crew members killed. |
X2919 |
2015 |
0300 |
6.45 |
Captain: Sgt Mares
Landed at Newton. Did not return to base owing to engine problems. |
X3145 |
2025 |
0445 |
8.20 |
Captain: F/O Weston
Target
attacked |
AD728 |
2020 |
0105 |
4.45 |
Captain: S/L Good
Diverted
to Emden. Bombs dropped from 16,000 ft |
AD797 |
2030 |
0425 |
7.55 |
Captain: Sgt Moore
Owing
to static wireless assistance was not obtained |
X2919 |
2035 |
2230 |
1.55 |
Captain: Sgt Hanmer
Gyro
horizon and vertical speed indicator failed. Bombs dropped in North Sea.
Returned to base. |
AD897 |
2220 |
0530 |
7.10 |
Captain: F/O Whitecross
Course
on return journey uncertain until fix obtained. Believed that London had
been overflown. |
44 Squadron
Summary
7 Aircraft detailed: 3 reached Berlin, 2 of which failed to identify primary
target owing to bad visibility: 2 failed to reach Berlin owing to excessive
petrol consumption: 1 failed to take off, 1 missing presumed ditched in North
Sea.
Aircraft
Identity |
Time
Up |
Down |
Hours
& mins |
Comments and target |
AD755 |
2030 |
0440 |
8.10 |
Captain:W/Cmdr Misselbrook
Bad
visibility over target. Unable to identify aiming point. Bombs dropped in
approximate position of Brandenburg. Bursts not observed |
AD747 |
2010 |
0340 |
7.30 |
Captain: P/O Ross
Main
target not attacked due to excessive petrol consumption. Attacked Rail
Junc. south of Flensburg at 23.41 |
AD767 |
2005 |
0340 |
7.35 |
Captain: P/O Baker
Main
and alternative targets not reached. Bombed railway Stn. Hamburg at 23.45
hrs. |
X3150 |
2015 |
0520 |
9.05 |
Captain: Sgt Mercer
Bombed
alternative targets Berlin from 11,000 ft at 0100. Two bursts observed. |
P4285 |
2015 |
0445 |
8.30 |
Captain: P/O Robertson
Target
not identified. Intense searchlight activity and thick ground haze. Bombed
on estimated position at ETA over target. No photo owing to difficulty of
pin-pointing and thick haze. |
X2999 |
2015 |
Failed to return |
Captain: Sgt Neeson
Presumed
ditched in North Sea |
83 Squadron
Summary
Six aircraft detailed for Berlin. Thick ground haze over Berlin. One
identified target, one estimated target from pinpoint. Two release bombs without
identifying target. Two released bombs on unidentified towns.
Aircraft
Identity |
Time
Up |
Down |
Hours
& mins |
Comments and target |
X3059 |
20.35 |
0425 |
7.50 |
Captain: P/O Petty
Target
not located due to ground haze. Dropped bombs on centre of city. |
X3121 |
20.36 |
0334 |
6.58 |
Captain: Sgt Blanks
Ground
haze made target location impossible. Heavy flak. Bombs released over this
area. |
AD759 |
20.45 |
0500 |
8.15 |
Captain: Sgt Stevens
Target
bombed successfully. |
X3144 |
20.40 |
0550 |
9.10 |
Captain: Sq/L Anderson
Ground
haze cloud & darkness made target identification difficult.
Pin-pointed Lake Stralan & target bombed from there. |
X3189 |
20.42 |
0340 |
6.58 |
Captain: F/L Rainford
Thick
ground haze made target identification impossible. Bombs dropped on target
at ETA, but speed of return journey led to doubt if estimated position of
bombing correct. |
X3118 |
20.48 |
0315 |
6.27 |
Captain: P/O Sells
Ground
haze & smoke made target location obviously impossible. Bombs dropped
on large town estimated to be in Ruhr district. |
Appendix 2
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